Malay Civet

Carnivores

Viverra tangalunga

Basic stats

Diet

Fruit, carrion, small vertebrates, invertebrates

Habitat

Forest and plantation-edge habitat, including degraded and cultivated land

Range

Borneo, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Philippines (introduced)

Litter size

1–4 young, up to twice yearly

Gestation period

About 70–75 days

Size

Medium-large (head-body 585–950mm)

Weight

3–5kg

A large, robust, dog-like civet with small dark spots arranged in rows on a grey coat, and a tail that is black on top but ringed underneath — the closest look-alike among Borneo's civets is the common palm civet, which has a white facial mask this species lacks, and a plain (not ringed) tail. One of the most regularly recorded civets on Sabah night drives, at both forest and plantation-edge sites, and one of the most terrestrial — it forages almost entirely on the ground, unlike the mostly arboreal palm civets.

Solitary and nocturnal, foraging on the ground for fruit, carrion and small prey. Scent-marks territory using well-developed perineal glands, historically the source of civet musk used in perfumery. Least Concern (IUCN, assessed 2015).

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