Tufted Ground Squirrel

Squirrels

Rheithrosciurus macrotis

Basic stats

Diet

Fruit, seeds, invertebrates

Habitat

Lowland and hill forest floor

Range

Endemic to Borneo

Litter size

1–2 young (poorly documented)

Gestation period

Unrecorded in the wild

Size

Large ground squirrel (head-body ~34cm, plus exceptionally bushy tail)

Weight

~700g–1kg

A large, striking ground squirrel with a long, exceptionally bushy tail — proportionally one of the bushiest tails of any mammal relative to body size — and a coat that ranges from grey-brown to blackish depending on the population.

Terrestrial and diurnal, foraging on the forest floor for fruit, seeds and invertebrates. Uncommon and considered a good find rather than a routine sighting; there have historically been (likely exaggerated) local stories about its diet and behaviour, so treat colourful anecdotes with a pinch of salt.

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