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Rattus norvegicus
Diet
Grain, food waste, invertebrates, small vertebrates
Habitat
Ports, towns, drains, cultivated land
Range
Introduced worldwide, including Borneo
Litter size
6–12 young
Gestation period
About 21–24 days
Size
Largest commensal rat (head-body 20–27cm)
Weight
200–500g
The large, robust 'brown rat' or 'sewer rat' familiar worldwide, introduced to Borneo through shipping and most strongly associated with ports, towns and drains rather than forest habitat.
Nocturnal and highly adaptable, exploiting almost any available food source around human settlement. Essentially a species of the built environment rather than one visitors will encounter on a wildlife trip.