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Black-backed Swamphen

Rails

Porphyrio indicus

Basic stats

Diet

Aquatic plants, seeds, insects, small animals

Habitat

Marshes, swamps, wetland edges

Range

Africa, southern Europe, Asia, Australasia

Clutch size

3–6 eggs

Incubation period

About 23–27 days

Size

Large (45–50cm)

Wingspan

~90–100cm

Weight

~500–1000g

A large, striking rail with deep purple-blue plumage, a bright red bill and frontal shield, and oversized red legs and feet used to grip reeds and vegetation.

Forages conspicuously among marsh plants, clambering through reedbeds and using its long toes to hold food while tearing at stems with its powerful bill.

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