Narrow-headed Sea Snake

Sea Snakes

Hydrophis gracilis

Basic stats

Venom

Venomous (highly venomous elapid — treat any bite as a medical emergency)

Diet

Eels, burrowing fish

Habitat

Coastal and estuarine waters

Range

Coastal waters around Borneo, Indo-Pacific

Litter size

Live-bearing, 2–6 young (typical for Hydrophis)

Gestation period

About 6–7 months (typical for Hydrophis)

Size

Medium (up to 1m)

Weight

~0.4–0.9kg

A Hydrophis sea snake with a notably narrow, elongated head, an adaptation thought to help it hunt eels and burrowing fish in narrow spaces.

Venomous, fully marine, found in coastal and estuarine waters, rarely encountered outside its aquatic habitat.

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