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Gallus gallus
Diet
Seeds, invertebrates, shoots
Habitat
Forest edge, secondary growth, scrub
Range
Widespread across South and Southeast Asia
Clutch size
5–6 eggs
Incubation period
About 18–21 days
Size
Medium (male 65–75cm, female 42–46cm)
Wingspan
~70–80cm
Weight
Males 1–1.5kg; females 0.7–1.1kg
The wild ancestor of the domestic chicken, with males showing the same red comb and wattles, golden neck hackles and long arching tail feathers familiar from farmyard roosters, but leaner and warier.
Found in forest edge, secondary growth and scrub, foraging on the ground for seeds and invertebrates in small groups, with males giving the classic crowing call at dawn.