Beaked Sea Snake

Sea Snakes

Enhydrina schistosa

Basic stats

Venom

Venomous (highly venomous elapid — treat any bite as a medical emergency)

Diet

Fish

Habitat

Shallow coastal and estuarine waters, river mouths

Range

Coastal waters around Borneo, Indo-Pacific

Litter size

Live-bearing, 4–15 young (typical for true sea snakes)

Gestation period

About 6–7 months (typical for true sea snakes)

Size

Medium-large (up to 1.2m)

Weight

~0.8–1.5kg

One of the most medically significant sea snakes in the region, with potent venom responsible for the majority of historical sea snake bite fatalities, mostly among fishermen handling nets and catches.

Found in shallow coastal and estuarine waters, including river mouths, feeding on fish. Generally docile unless directly handled or trapped, but any sea snake encountered in nets or shallow water should be treated with extreme caution.

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