Moonrat

Shrews & Moonrats

Echinosorex gymnura

Basic stats

Diet

Invertebrates, small vertebrates, carrion

Habitat

Forest floor near water

Range

Borneo, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia

Litter size

1–2 young

Gestation period

About 35–40 days (typical for the family)

Size

Large for a shrew relative (head-body 26–46cm)

Weight

1–1.4kg

A large, distinctive relative of hedgehogs (though spineless), with coarse white-to-grey fur, a long pink snout and a strong musky odour used for defence — reportedly detectable from some distance in the forest at night.

Nocturnal and largely terrestrial, foraging in leaf litter and near water for invertebrates, small vertebrates and carrion. Its pale colour and slow, shuffling gait make it a distinctive night-drive sighting when encountered.

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