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Oriental Darter

Herons, Storks & Bitterns

Anhinga melanogaster

Basic stats

Diet

Fish

Habitat

Rivers, lakes, oxbow lakes

Range

South and Southeast Asia

Clutch size

3–4 eggs

Incubation period

About 25–30 days

Size

Large (85–97cm)

Wingspan

~115–128cm

Weight

~1.0–1.8kg

A long-necked waterbird nicknamed the 'snakebird' for its habit of swimming with its body submerged and only its thin head and neck visible above the surface, weaving like a snake through the water.

Hunts fish by spearing them underwater with a sharp, dagger-like bill, then surfacing to flip and swallow prey head-first. Lacking fully waterproof plumage, it must regularly perch with wings spread open to dry — a distinctive and often-photographed pose.

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